Many people keep eating with greasy food from Chinese New Year Eve for 11 days. They might have a trouble for diarrhea on this day. For some people have to begin to prepare the Lantern Festival, which is on the 15th lunar day.
Probably more food is consumed during the Chinese New Year celebrations than any other time of the year. Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died.
On New Year’s Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai. Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them:
- Lotus seed - Chinese food signifies having many male offspring
- Ginkgo nut - represents silver ingots
- Black moss seaweed - is a homonym for exceeding in wealth
- Dried bean curd is another homonym for fulfillment of wealth and happiness
- Bamboo shoots - is a term which sounds like "wishing that everything would be well"
- Fresh bean curd or tofu is not included as it is white and unlucky for New Year as the color signifies death and misfortune.
- Eggs - fertility
- Egg Rolls - wealth
- Fish served whole - prosperity
- Lychee nuts - close family ties
- Noodles - A long life
- Oranges - wealth
- Peanuts - a long life
- Tangerines - luck
A reunion dinner is held on Chinese New Year's Eve where members of the family, near and far, get together for celebration. The Chinese New Year's Eve dinner is very large and traditionally includes foods like chicken. Fish is included, but not eaten up completely (and the remaining stored overnight), as the Chinese phrase 年年有魚/餘; (nián nián yo yú, or "every year there is fish/leftover") is a homophone for phrases which could mean "be blessed every year" or "have profit every year", since "yú" is also the pronunciation for "profit". A type of black hair-like algae, pronounced "fat choy" in Cantonese, is also featured in many dishes since its name sounds similar to "prosperity". Hakka will serve "kiu nyuk" 扣肉 and "ngiong tiu fu" 釀豆腐. Because the things sound alike, the belief is that having one will lead to the other, like the old child's aphorism "step on a crack, break your mother's back".
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